Romni Wools Ltd
Eider Wool Top
Eider Wool Top
About the fibre
Staple length 75mm. Micron count 27-31
Medium
This weather-proof wool has good loftiness and durability. It has a high crimp, which is somewhat unusual for a coarser wool. It would be an excellent choice for felting projects.
Natural white.
Each bag contains 100g of wool.
About the breed
Eider wool is interesting, in that there is no such thing as an "Eider sheep." You may be familiar with the term "eider down," which refers to the soft-as-can-be inner down feathers from the eider duck, which is still (but now, rarely) used in pillows and comforters. Whomever came up with the name "Eider wool" was counting on everyone making that connection, too -- it is purely a marketing term, probably coined in the 1930s, right along when the breed whence the fleece is shorn was developed.
So, what is the breed? It is the Weißköpfiges Fleischschaf, or (German) Whiteheaded Mutton Sheep. (It is, admittedly, harder to excite interest about the wool when it bears its proper name.) Farmers in northern Germany wanted a sheep that retained all the useful, hardy qualities of the marshland sheep they already had, but in a more economically viable meat producer. Breeds from the UK were imported and cross bred into the local sheep, and the result was exactly what they wanted. The sheep even helped maintain the dykes by encouraging grass growth, and tampening down the earth with their hooves.
A 2.5-year-old Eider ewe. Photo by Anton Hornbläser
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Specializing in natural-fibre yarns
Romni Wools carries a wide selection of quality yarns made from natural fibres.
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